Being a mother brings joy as well
as challenges. The international charity Save the Children has released its
Eleventh Annual Mothers Index of the World’s Best and Worst Places to be a
Mother, just in time for Mother’s Day. The index is based on various indicators
of women’s and children’s health and well-being, including access to education,
jobs and health care for women and children.
Cuban mother and child |
In this report, Save the Children
rated the United States at number 28 on the list of developed nations, behind
Croatia, Latvia, Greece, Portugal and many other countries. Cuba ranked number one
on the list of less-developed nations, while Afghanistan came in dead last.
One reason why the United States
came in at number 28 on the “Developed Nations” list is because of the high
maternal mortality rate—one death for every 4,800 births, as well as minimal
maternity leave policies. Women in the United States can be expected to
complete 16 years of formal education. Sixty-eight percent of U.S. women use
modern birth control methods. Infant mortality is eight deaths per 1,000 live
births. In reality, the U.S. infant mortality rate is significantly higher in
the Black and Latino communities.
Based on the statistics compiled by
Save the Children, Afghanistan is the worst place on Earth to be a mother.
Women in Afghanistan have on average only five years of education. The life expectancy of an Afghani woman
is just 44 years, while only 16 percent of Afghani women use modern
contraception. Tragically, one out of four children in Afghanistan will die
before his or her fifth birthday. As these data show, women in Afghanistan have
not been liberated by the U.S. invasion on their homeland as the establishment
media claim.
Cuba, a small island nation, stands
at number one among less-developed nations. One hundred percent of Cuban births
are attended by a skilled medical professional. Seventy –two percent of Cuban
women use modern birth control methods, while the average Cuban woman can
expect to complete 19 years of formal education. Infant mortality rates in Cuba
are lower than in the United States at only six deaths per 1,000 live births.
How can Cuba do this despite more than 50 years of the imperialist blockade and
relentless destabilization attempts from the United States? The answer lies
with Cuba’s socialized system that provides education and quality health care
for all.